What term describes the upright column or support including the capital and base, along with the horizontal entablature it carries?

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Study for the History of Architecture Test. Explore architectural movements, influential architects, structures, and landmarks. Prepare with quizzes featuring diverse questions, hints, and explanations. Elevate your architectural knowledge for the exam.

Multiple Choice

What term describes the upright column or support including the capital and base, along with the horizontal entablature it carries?

In classical architecture, an order is the complete unit that combines the upright column with its base and capital, together with the horizontal entablature it carries. This pairing defines both the structural system and the stylistic language, with different orders (Doric, Ionic, Corinthian, etc.) yielding distinct capital shapes, shaft profiles, bases, and entablature treatments, while maintaining consistent proportions within a building. The other terms refer to different elements: crepidoma is the stepped platform at the base of a temple; naos is the main inner chamber of a temple; velarium is a shade canopy used in large outdoor spaces. So the best term for the described element is order.

What term describes the upright column or support including the capital and base, along with the horizontal entablature it carries?

Study for the History of Architecture Test. Explore architectural movements, influential architects, structures, and landmarks. Prepare with quizzes featuring diverse questions, hints, and explanations. Elevate your architectural knowledge for the exam.

What term describes the upright column or support including the capital and base, along with the horizontal entablature it carries?

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